What happened on this day in history? We round up the events, births and deaths that happened this week…

1863: The London Underground opens to a sceptical public

“For the first time in the history of the world,” said The Daily News, “men can travel in pleasant carriages, and with considerable comfort, lower down than gas pipes and water pipes… lower down than the graveyard.”

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Trial Run Of Train In London Underground In 1862.

Why we should remember

Historians consider key anniversaries and why they should be remembered